Mai i Tīhema, kua heke te pāmahana o te ao:
Rohe Nordic: I te wiki tuatahi o te tau 2024, i puta mai te makariri nui me ngā awhiowhio i te rohe Nordic, me ngā pāmahana tino iti o -43.6℃ me -42.5℃ i Huitene me Pinirana. Nō muri mai, ka horapa haere te pānga o te hekenga nui o te pāmahana ki Ūropi ki te Hauāuru me Ūropi Waenganui, ā, ka tukuna e te United Kingdom me Tiamana ngā whakatūpato huarere kōwhai mō te hukapapa.
Ūropi Waenga me te Tonga: I heke te pāmahana i Ūropi Waenga me te tonga me ētahi atu wāhi mā te 10 ki te 15℃, ā, i ngā wāhi maunga teitei i heke mā te 15 ki te 20℃. I tino heke te pāmahana i ētahi wāhi o te raki o Tiamana, te tonga o Pōrana, te rawhiti o te Czech Republic, te raki o Slovakia, me te pokapū o Romania.
Ngā Wāhanga o Haina: He iti iho te pāmahana i te nuinga o ngā wāhi o te Rawhiti-mā-rāwhiti o Haina, te tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Haina, te pokapū me te tonga o Haina ki te Tonga, me te tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Haina ki te Tonga-mā-uru i tērā wā ōrite o ngā tau kua hipa.
Amerika Te Raki: I heke te pāmahana i te raki-mā-rāwhiti o te Hononga o Amerika me te pokapū me te raki o Kanata mā te 4 ki te 8℃, ā, neke atu i te 12℃ i ētahi wāhi.
Ētahi atu wāhi o Āhia: I heke te pāmahana i waenganui o Rūhia mā te 6 ki te 10℃, ā, i ētahi wāhi neke atu i te 12℃.
Ka huihui te hekenga ohorere o te pāmahana me te hau makariri e aue ana. Hei rauemi āwhina nui e whakamahia whānuitia ana mō te here me te hiri i roto i ngā mara o te hanga pakitara ārai, tatau me ngā matapihi, whakapaipai whare, me ētahi atu.ngā hirimahi pukumahi i ngā āhuatanga katoa. Ahakoa i te takurua, kāore rātou e mutu te mahi pukumahi ki te wehe i te makariri i waho o te "ārai".
He tino iti te pāmahana o te taiao i te takurua, ā, ka puta pea ngā raruraru e whai ake nei:
(1) I raro i ngā āhuatanga pāmahana iti me te haumākū iti, ka puhoi ake te tere o te whakamaroke me te tere o te piri o ngā hiri hanganga silicone i te mea noa, ka roa ake te wā tiaki, ā, ka pā ki te hanganga.
(2) Ina tino iti te pāmahana, ka heke te mākū o ngā hiri hanganga silicone me te mata o te papa, ā, tera pea ka kitea he kohu, he huka rānei i runga i te mata o te papa, ka pā ki te piri o ngā hiri hanganga silicone ki te papa.
Ngā ārai hanga hotoke
Nā, he aha ngā mea me aro atu tātou kia kore ai e pāngia e ngā raruraru o runga ake nei?
I tēnei wā, e rua ngā momo hiri hanganga silicone hanga whare e whakamahia ana i roto i te hanganga pakitara arai: ko tētahi he hiri hanganga silicone kotahi-wāhanga, ko tētahi he hiri hanganga silicone rua-wāhanga. Kei te ripanga i raro nei te tikanga whakamaroke me ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki te whakamaroke o ēnei momo hiri hanganga silicone e rua.
| Kotahi te wāhanga | Ngā wāhanga e rua |
| Ka tauhohe ki te wai i te rangi, ā, ka mārō haere mai i te mata ki roto. (Ka hohonu ake te hononga o te kāpia, ka roa ake te wā e maroke rawa ai) | Mā te tauhohenga o te wāhanga A (kei roto he iti te wai), te wāhanga B me te makuku i te rangi, ka ora te mata me te roto i te wā kotahi, ka tere ake te tere o te whakaora o te mata i te tere whakaora o roto, ka pāngia e te rahi o te hononga kāpia me te āhuatanga hiri. |
| He puhoi ake te tere o te whakamaroke i tērā o te mea e rua ngā wāhanga, kāore e taea te whakarite i te tere, ā, he ngāwari te pāngia e te pāmahana me te haumākū o te taiao. I te nuinga o te wā, ko te iti o te pāmahana, ko te puhoi ake o te tere tauhohenga; ko te iti o te haumākū, ko te puhoi ake o te tere tauhohenga. | He tere te tere o te whakamaroke, ā, ka taea te whakarite i te tere mā te nui o te wāhanga B. Kāore e nui te pānga o te haumākū o te taiao, engari he nui ake te pānga o te pāmahana. I te nuinga o te wā, ko te iti o te pāmahana, ko te puhoi ake o te whakamaroke. |
E ai ki te Wāhanga 9.1 o JGJ 102-2013 "Ngā Whakatakotoranga Hangarau mō te Hangarau Pakitara Ārai Karāhe", me whakahaere te werohanga o te hiri hanganga silicone i raro i ngā āhuatanga pāmahana me te haumākū o te taiao e tutuki ana i ngā whakaritenga hua. Hei tauira, ko ngā whakaritenga taiao mō te whakamahinga o ngā hua hiri hanganga silicone siway ko: he taiao ma me te pāmahana o te 10℃ ki te 40℃ me te haumākū whanaunga o te 40% ki te 80%, me te karo i te hanga i te rangi ua me te hukarere.
I te hanga i te takurua, kia kore ai te pāmahana o te hanga e iti iho i te 10℃, me mahi ngā mahi whakamahana tika. Mena me hanga e te kaiwhakamahi i roto i te taiao iti iho i te 10℃ nā runga i ngā āhuatanga motuhake, me whakahaere tuatahi he whakamātautau piri iti me te whakamātautau piri tihore hei whakaū i te pai o te pānga o te whakamaroke me te here o te hiri silicone, ā, me whakaroa ake te wā tiaki kia rite ki te āhuatanga. Mena e tika ana, whakaarohia te whakamahi i te xylene hei horoi me te pani i te paninga hei whakateretere i te tere o te here me te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te here ngoikore nā te pāmahana iti.
Ngā mahi ārai mō te puhoi o te whakamaroke
① Whakamahia ngā mahi whakamahana e tika ana;
② Me whakamātau tuatahi te hiri wāhanga-rua mō te pakaru hei whakatau i te ōwehenga whakaranu tika;
③ Me whakamātau i te hiri kotahi-wāhanga mō te roa o te whakamaroke o te mata hei whakatau mēnā ka taea te whakaora i roto i tēnei taiao;
④ E taunakihia ana kia roa ake te wā whakamaroke i muri i te whakapiri kia mōhio ai he nui te wā whakamaroke me te wā whakamaroke o te hiri.
Ngā mahi ārai mō te korenga o te hononga
① Me whakahaere te whakamātautau piri i mua i te hanganga, ā, me whakahaere te hanganga kia rite tonu ki te tikanga i tūtohutia e te whakamātautau piri.
② Mēnā e tika ana, whakaarohia te whakamahi i te xylene hei horoi, me te pani i te paninga tuatahi hei whakatere i te tere o te piri me te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te piri ngoikore i puta mai i te pāmahana iti.
③ I muri i te werohanga o te hiri hanganga silicone, me whakahaere te tukanga whakamaroke i roto i te taiao ma, hauhautanga hoki. Ina iti te pāmahana me te haumākū o te taiao whakamaroke, me whakaroa ake te wā whakamaroke. I roto i ēnei, he hononga nui te āhua whakamaroke o te hiri hanganga kotahi-wāhanga ki te wā whakamaroke. I raro i te taiao kotahi, ko te roa o te wā whakamaroke, ko te teitei ake o te taumata whakamaroke.
Mena e tika ana, ka taea te mahi i ngā mahi hei whakanui ake i te pāmahana me te haumākū o te taiao. Ko te whakamātautau pato rapa whakamutunga me whakamahi hei pūtake hei whakatau i te wā tiaki o te waeine kua oti. Kia oti te whakamātautau pato rapa kua oti (tirohia te pikitia i raro nei) ka taea te tāuta me te kawe.
Hei tētahi o ngā rauemi hanga, he mea nui te hiri, ā, he pānga tika ki te mahi, te roa o te mahi me te uara o te whare, nō reira me tino whakahaere te tukanga hanga ina whakamahia te kāpia. I te wā e hanga ana i te takurua me ngā āhuatanga pāmahana iti, me manatoko te hononga tuturu o te hiri i runga anō i ngā paerewa e tika ana kia tino whai hua ai te hiri i te pānga hiri o te whare. I whakatūria i te tau 1984, ko Shanghai siway, e piri ana ki te ngākau o te mahi toi, e whakapau kaha ana ki te whakarato otinga hiri pūnaha hiri mō ngā pakitara ārai whare o te ao, te karāhe tuwhera, ngā pūnaha tatau me te matapihi, te kāpia ā-iwi, ngā whare kua oti te hanga me ngā mara ahumahi pēnei i te pūngao, te kawe waka, te rama, ngā taputapu hiko, ngā whakawhitiwhiti kōrero 5G me ngā hikohiko kaihoko, ngā whare atamai, ngā putunga hiko, me ētahi atu, e ārahi ana i te whanaketanga haumaru, hauora, matomato me te pumau o te ahumahi, me te whiriwhiri i tāu whiringa tino pai mai i ngā taipitopito ngawari.
I tēnei wā makariri, me manaaki tātou i ia āhuatanga me te ngākau aroha kia pai ai te kounga me te whai huatanga o ngā hiri hanganga silicone.
Whakapā mai
Shanghai Siway Curtain Material Co.Ltd
No.1 Puhui Road ,Songjiang Dist,Shanghai,CHINA Tel: +86 21 37682288
Waea whakaahua:+86 21 37682288
Wā tuku: Hakihea-19-2024